PT PMA: Definition, Requirements, and Establishment Procedures

PT PMA di Indonesia

This article was written with the assistance of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and went through a manual review process by the vOffice team before publication.

For those who want to start a business in Indonesia, understanding PT PMA is a crucial step. PT PMA, or Foreign Investment Limited Liability Company, is a type of business entity that allows foreign investors to invest and conduct business in Indonesia, either fully or in collaboration with domestic investors.

Read Also: Types of Companies in Indonesia

What is PT PMA?

Definition of PT PMA
Definition of PT PMA (source: pexels)

PT PMA is a limited liability company established under Indonesian law and involves foreign capital in its operations. This foreign capital can come from:

  • Foreign countries
  • Individual foreign citizens
  • Foreign business entities
  • Foreign legal entities
  • Indonesian legal entities whose capital is partially or fully owned by foreign parties

In other words, PT PMA provides opportunities for foreign investors to participate in Indonesia’s economic growth.

Read Also: How to Check the Legality of PT and CV Companies Online

Legal Basis for PT PMA Establishment

The establishment of PT PMA is regulated under several laws in Indonesia, including:

  • Law No. 25 of 2007 on Investment
  • Law No. 40 of 2007 on Limited Liability Companies
  • Law No. 11 of 2020 on Job Creation
  • BKPM Regulation No. 4 of 2021 on Business Licensing Guidelines

All foreign investments must comply with the provisions set by the Indonesian Investment Coordinating Board (BKPM) and have a minimum investment value of IDR 10 billion, excluding land and building costs.

Advantages of Establishing a PT PMA

Establishing a PT PMA offers several advantages, such as:

  • Access to Indonesia’s market, which is vast and continuously growing
  • Clear business legality recognized under Indonesian law
  • Legal protection for foreign investors as per applicable regulations
  • Strategic partnership potential with local entrepreneurs

Read Also: Foreign Companies in Indonesia: Opportunities and Challenges

PT PMA Establishment Process

Here are the steps to establish a PT PMA in Indonesia:

  1. Determine the Business Sector: Choose the appropriate KBLI code (Indonesian Standard Classification of Business Fields) for your business sector.
  2. Draft the Deed of Establishment: The deed is prepared through a notary in Indonesian.
  3. Legal Entity Approval: Submit approval to the Ministry of Law and Human Rights through the SABH system.
  4. Obtain Company NPWP: The SABH system will automatically issue the Tax ID Number (NPWP) after approval.
  5. OSS Registration: Register the company in the Online Single Submission (OSS) system to obtain a Business Identification Number (NIB) and business licenses.
  6. State Gazette Announcement: Publish the PT PMA announcement in the State Gazette as the final document.

Document Requirements for PT PMA Establishment

To establish a PT PMA, the required documents include:

  • ID card (KTP) and NPWP of shareholders, directors, and commissioners
  • Passport (for foreign nationals)
  • Company email address and phone number
  • PT PMA establishment form
  • Notary signature documents

Are You Confused About the PT PMA Establishment Process?

The process of establishing a PT PMA can feel complex, especially if you are starting a business for the first time. Therefore, it is crucial to use professional services that understand the applicable regulations and procedures.

vOffice is the best solution for PT establishment services and PT PMA establishment services with comprehensive and flexible services. vOffice’s advantages include:

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By using vOffice services, you no longer need to worry about legalities, allowing you to focus more on growing your business.

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